There are a myriad of different canoe styles available that are made from vastly different materials. Serious paddlers that do multiple types of canoeing generally buy more than one canoe. The good news for recreational paddlers is that there are canoes available that do a decent all around job. To help you determine what type of canoe is right for you we have identified 4 key factors to consider.
1) Determine how and where the canoe will be used. This is the essential first step!
Some questions to ask yourself:
How many paddlers will typically be using the canoe (i.e. solo or multiple paddlers)? This will give you an indication of the length of canoe you need.
Where will you mainly be canoeing? Will you mainly be paddling in calm water (i.e. lakes or slow rivers) or in currents (faster moving rivers & estuaries). This will give you an indication of the length of the canoe, type of hull, and durability of the canoe you should look for. For instance if you will be mainly paddling on rivers with a strong current and potentially some whitewater, you should look for a durable short canoe which will provide maneuverability. If you are paddling on calmer waters you can focus on a longer canoe. In this case the hull characteristics and durability are less of a concern.
Will you be loading your canoe on your car and/or will you be paddling routes that have a lot of portages (carrying the canoe on your back over land until you reach water again)? This will give you an indication of the weight of canoe you might like to aim for. In some cases spending the money for a lighter canoe is a real back saver!
Will you be carrying a large amount of gear (i.e. for overnight trips)? If so you should look for a longer canoe in the 16” – 18” range.
2) Cost: We sell canoes to fit almost any budget with prices ranging from just under $500 to over $800.
3) Stability: There are basically two types of stability measures for canoes, initial stability and secondary stability. Initial stability measures how stable the canoe is when it is not moving. Secondary stability is a measure of how stable the canoe is when in motion. Generally a good initially stable canoe will not be as secondarily stable and vice versa.
The flatter the hull of a canoe, the better the initial stability and the worse the secondary stability. Flatter hulls are good for calm water canoeing. These canoes tend to glide easily through the water and are generally faster.
The rounder the hull of a canoe the better the secondary stability and the worse the initial stability. Rounded hulls are best when there is a need to maneuver (i.e. canoeing in stronger current or wind).
4) Length: In general the shorter the canoe the more maneuverable it is. However, maneuverability comes with a trade off which is less weight capacity, slower speed through the water, and more tracking error (ability of the canoe to stay on a straight course).
Shorter canoes (i.e. 9” to 13”) are best for single paddlers that are paddling in current or wind.
The longer the canoe the better the tracking, speed and weight capacity but the trade off here is that there is less maneuverability. Longer canoes are best for multiple paddlers and calm water.
Length of Canoe
# of passengers
Water type
Maneuverability
Tracking
Speed
9"-13"
1
Best on current/whitewater
Best
Worst
Worst
14"-16"
2 to 3
Good on calm water or slight current
Good
Good
Good
16"+
2 to 3 + gear
Best on calm water
Worst
Best
Best
Contact MySportBoats.com Toll Free at 1-888-940-BOAT (2628) M-F 9AM - 5PM CST OR Click Here to email a question.